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Readings

There are no textbooks for the course. However, I shall use material from:

  • Blanchard, O. and S. Fischer, Lectures on Macroeconomics, MIT Press 1989. (Blanchard and Fischer in what follows) [covers most bases, but is aging]
  • Obstfeld, M. and K. Rogoff, Foundations of International Economics, MIT Press 1996. (Obstfeld and Rogoff in what follows) [focuses more on open economy issues]
  • Ljungqvist, L. and T. Sargent, Recursive Macroeconomic Theory, MIT Press 2000 [focuses more on techniques]
  • Woodford, M. Interest and Prices, mimeo Princeton, 2002. [focuses more on nominal rigidities, and the role of monetary policy]. Available at www.princeton.edu/~woodford/
  • Macroeconomics is a rapidly changing field. To get a sense of the geography, you might find it useful to read two recent surveys:
  • Blanchard, O., "What Do We Know About Macroeconomics that Fisher and Wicksell Did Not?" QJE, November 2000, 115:4, 1375-1410.
  • Woodford, M., "Revolution and Evolution in Twentieth-Century Macroeconomics," forthcoming in P. Gifford, ed., Frontiers of the Mind in the Twenty-First Century, Harvard University Press. (Available at www.princeton.edu/~woodford/macro20c.pdf)

The course is organized around nine topics/sections. For each topic, I have included basic readings, as well as a few papers showing further applications or extensions.

Bold denotes required reading.

1. Fluctuations. Facts.
  • Blanchard and Fischer, Chapter 1
  • Stock, J. and Watson, M., "Business Cycle Fluctuations in U.S. Macroeconomic Time Series," Chapter 1, Volume 1A, Handbook of Macroeconomics, J. Taylor and M. Woodford eds, North Holland, 1999
  • Christiano L. and T. Fitzgerald, "The Business Cycle: It's Still a Puzzle'', Economic Perspectives, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, 1998-4, 56-83 (available at http://faculty.econ.nwu.edu/faculty/christiano/research/ep98/ep4q98a.pdf )
  • Abraham, K. and J. Haltiwanger, "Real Wages and the Business Cycle," JEL, September 1995, Volume 33-3, 1215-1264
  • Christiano, L., Eichenbaum M., and C. Evans, "The Effects of Monetary Policy Shocks: Evidence from the Flow of Funds," REStat, February 1996, 78-1, 16-34
2. The basic model. The consumption/saving choice.
  • Blanchard and Fischer, Chapters 2 and 6-2.
  • Obstfeld and Rogoff, Chapters 1 and 2
  • Ljungqvist, L. and T. Sargent, Chapters 2 and 3
  • Campbell J., Inspecting the Mechanism: An Analytical Approach to the Stochastic Growth Model, JME, 33, June 1994, 463-506
3. Allowing for a labor/leisure choice. (the RBC model)
  • Prescott, E. C., "Theory Ahead of Business Cycle Measurement," Quarterly Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Fall 1986, 9-22
  • Blanchard and Fischer, Chapter 7
  • King, R. and S. Rebelo, "Resuscitating Real Business Cycles," Chapter 14, Volume 1B, Handbook of Macroeconomics, J. Taylor and M. Woodford eds, North Holland, 927-1007
  • Basu, S. and Fernald, J., "Why is Productivity Procyclical? Why Do We Care?," NBER W7940, October 2000
  • Jorgenson, D. and K. Stiroh, "Raising the Speed Limit: U.S. Economic Growth in the Information Age," BPEA, 2000-1, 125-235
  • Shleifer, A., "Implementation Cycles," JPE, 94-6, December 1986, 1163-1190
4. Allowing for non trivial investment decisions.
  • Blanchard and Fischer, Chapters 2-4, 6-3
  • Kraay, Aart, and Jaume Ventura, "Current Accounts in Debtor and Creditor Countries'', QJE, 2000-4, 1137-1166
5. Allowing for two goods.
  • Obstfeld and Rogoff, Chapter 4
  • Obstfeld, M. and K. Rogoff, "The Intertemporal Approach to the Current Account'', Chapter 34, Volume 3, Handbook of International Economics, G. Grossman and K. Rogoff eds, 1731-1799
6. Introducing money.
  • Blanchard and Fischer, Chapter 4, sections 4.3 to 4.7; and Chapter 10, section 10.2
  • Dornbusch, R., Sturzenegger, F., and H. Wolf, ``Extreme Inflation: Dynamics and Stabilization", Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1990-2, 1-84
7. Introducing price setting.
  • Blanchard, O., "Why Does Money Affect Output? A Survey," in B. Friedman and F. Hahn eds, Handbook of Monetary Economics, North Holland, 1990, 779-835
  • Blanchard and Fischer, Chapters 8-1, 11-4
  • Woodford, M., Chapter 3-1 ("Optimizing Models with Nominal Rigidities. A Basic Sticky-Price Model'')
8. Introducing staggering of price decisions.
  • Blanchard and Fischer, Chapter 8-2, 8-3
  • Woodford, M. , Chapter 3-2 ("Optimizing Models with Nominal Rigidities. Inflation Dynamics with Staggered Price Setting.)
  • King, R., "The New IS-LM model: Language, Logic, and Limits,'' Economic Quarterly, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, 86-3, Summer 2000, 45-103
  • Blanchard, O., "Output, The Stock Market, and Interest Rates,'' AER, March 1981, 71-1, 132-143.
  • Dornbusch, R., "Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics,'' JPE, December 1976, 84, 1161-1176.
  • Tobin, J. ``Keynesian Models of Recession and Depression'', AER, 65-2, May 1975, 195-202
9. Applications to fiscal and monetary policy.
  • Woodford, M., Chapter 4-1, 4-2 ("A Neo-Wicksellian Framework for the Analysis of Monetary policy'')
  • Clarida, R., J. Gali, and M. Gertler, "The Science of Monetary Policy: A New Keynesian Perspective," NBER W7147, May 1999
  • Krugman, P. "It is Baaack: Japan's Slump and the Return of the Liquidity Trap," BPEA, 1998-2, 137-201
  • Giavazzi, F., and M. Pagano, "Non-Keynesian Effects of Fiscal Policy Changes: International Evidence and the Swedish Experience," NBER W5332, October 1996.