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<title>Reports and white papers</title>
<link href="https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152413" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle>Short-form documents authored or co-authored by MIT Press staff</subtitle>
<id>https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152413</id>
<updated>2026-04-10T09:04:13Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-04-10T09:04:13Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing</title>
<link href="https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152414" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Sharp, Phillip</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Bonvillian, William</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Desimone, Robert</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Imperiali, Barbara</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Karger, David</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Mavhunga, Chakanetsa</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Brand, Amy</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Lindsay, Nick</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Stebbins, Michael</name>
</author>
<id>https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152414</id>
<updated>2024-02-21T05:12:42Z</updated>
<published>2023-10-11T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing
Sharp, Phillip; Bonvillian, William; Desimone, Robert; Imperiali, Barbara; Karger, David; Mavhunga, Chakanetsa; Brand, Amy; Lindsay, Nick; Stebbins, Michael
The health of the research enterprise is closely tied to the effectiveness of the&#13;
scientific and scholarly publishing ecosystem. Policy-, technology-, and&#13;
market-driven changes in publishing models over the last two decades have&#13;
triggered a number of disruptions within this ecosystem:&#13;
&#13;
● Ongoing increases in the cost of journal publishing, with dominant open&#13;
access models shifting costs from subscribers to authors&#13;
● Significant consolidation and vertical (supply chain) integration in the&#13;
publishing industry, and a decline in society-owned subscription journals&#13;
that have long subsidized scientific and scholarly societies&#13;
● A dramatic increase in the number of “predatory” journals with substandard&#13;
peer review&#13;
● Decline in the purchasing power of academic libraries relative to the quantity&#13;
and cost of published research&#13;
&#13;
To illustrate how researcher behavior, funder policies, and publisher business&#13;
models and incentives interact, this report presents an historical overview of open&#13;
access publishing. The report also provides a list of key questions for further&#13;
investigation to understand, measure, and best prepare for the impact of new&#13;
policies related to open access in research publishing, categorized into six general&#13;
areas: access and business models, research data, preprint publishing, peer review,&#13;
costs to researchers and universities, and infrastructure.
</summary>
<dc:date>2023-10-11T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
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