Now showing items 26741-26760 of 142790

    • Cyclotron radiation emission spectroscopy signal classification with machine learning in project 8 

      Unknown author
      © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of the Institute of Physics and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft. The cyclotron radiation emission spectroscopy (CRES) technique pioneered by Project 8 ...
    • Cyclotron resonance overtones and near-field magnetoabsorption via terahertz Bernstein modes in graphene 

      Bandurin, DA; Mönch, E; Kapralov, K; Phinney, IY; Lindner, K; e.a. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022-02-07)
      Two-dimensional electron systems subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field absorb electromagnetic radiation via the cyclotron resonance (CR). Here we report a qualitative breach of this well-known behaviour in graphene. ...
    • Cyclotrons as Drivers for Precision Neutrino Measurements 

      Adelmann, A.; Shaevitz, M. H.; Winslow, L. A.; Alonso, Jose Ramon; Barletta, William A.; e.a. (Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2014-01)
      As we enter the age of precision measurement in neutrino physics, improved flux sources are required. These must have a well defined flavor content with energies in ranges where backgrounds are low and cross-section ...
    • The CYGNSS Mission: On-Going Science Team Investigations 

      Carreno-Luengo, Hugo; Crespo, Juan A.; Akbar, Ruzbeh; Bringer, Alexandra; Warnock, April; e.a. (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021-05-06)
      In 2012, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) selected the CYclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) mission coordinated by the University of Michigan (UM) as a low-cost and high-science Earth ...
    • The CYGNSS Mission: On-Going Science Team Investigations 

      Carreno-Luengo, Hugo; Crespo, Juan A.; Akbar, Ruzbeh; Bringer, Alexandra; Warnock, April; e.a. (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021-05)
      In 2012, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) selected the CYclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) mission coordinated by the University of Michigan (UM) as a low-cost and high-science Earth ...
    • CYGNUS X-3: ITS LITTLE FRIEND’S COUNTERPART, THE DISTANCE TO CYGNUS X-3, AND OUTFLOWS/JETS 

      McCollough, M. L.; Dunham, M. M.; Corrales, Lia (IOP Publishing, 2016-10)
      Chandra observations have revealed a feature within 16'' of Cygnus X-3 that varied in phase with Cygnus X-3. This feature was shown to be a Bok globule that is along the line of sight to Cygnus X-3. We report on observations ...
    • Cylindrical Brillouin flow in relativistic smooth-bore magnetrons 

      Davidson, R.C.; Johnston, G.L.; Tsang, K.T.; Drobot, A.T. (MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, 1988-01-01)
    • Cylindrical photonic crystals 

      Ibanescu, Mihai, 1977- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005)
      In this thesis, we explore the properties of cylindrical photonic crystal waveguides in which light is confined laterally by the band gap of a cylindrically-layered photonic crystal. We show in particular that axially-uniform ...
    • Cyprus drought water bank 

      Gaffney, Benjamin (Benjamin Michael), 1970-; Hatem-Moussallem, Manal 1976- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999)
      Water banking is a proven water management strategy that facilitates the voluntary temporary reallocation of water from willing sellers to willing buyers. In exchange for compensation, farmers (sellers) may choose to allow ...
    • CYSL-1 Interacts with the O[subscript 2]-Sensing Hydroxylase EGL-9 to Promote H[subscript 2]S-Modulated Hypoxia-Induced Behavioral Plasticity in C. elegans 

      Vozdek, Roman; Bhatla, Nikhil; Ma, Dengke; Horvitz, Howard Robert (Elsevier, 2012-03)
      The C. elegans HIF-1 proline hydroxylase EGL-9 functions as an O[subscript 2] sensor in an evolutionarily conserved pathway for adaptation to hypoxia. H[subscript 2]S accumulates during hypoxia and promotes HIF-1 activity, ...
    • Cysteine arylation 

      Zhang, Chi, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017)
      Proteins are the chemical and biological foundation of life. The longstanding goals of chemical biology are to understand the structure and function of proteins and to use these biomolecules for applications in chemistry, ...
    • A cysteine-based molecular code informs collagen C-propeptide assembly 

      DiChiara, Andrew Stephen; Li, Rasia C.; Suen, Patreece H.; Hosseini, Azade S.; Taylor, Rebecca J.; e.a. (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018-10)
      Fundamental questions regarding collagen biosynthesis, especially with respect to the molecular origins of homotrimeric versus heterotrimeric assembly, remain unanswered. Here, we demonstrate that the presence or absence ...
    • Cytochrome P450 Drives a HIF-Regulated Behavioral Response to Reoxygenation by C. elegans 

      Ma, Dengke; Zheng, Shu; Bhatla, Nikhil; Pender, Corinne Lenore; Rothe, Michael; e.a. (American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2013-06)
      Oxygen deprivation followed by reoxygenation causes pathological responses in many disorders, including ischemic stroke, heart attacks, and reperfusion injury. Key aspects of ischemia-reperfusion can be modeled by a ...
    • Cytokine engineering through ligand/receptor dynamics : a study on granulocyte colony-simulating factor 

      Sarkar, Casim Ali, 1975- (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002)
      Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (GCSF) is a cytokine of great clinical importance, with application to elevate neutrophil counts in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. GCSF binds to its specific receptor (GCSFR) ...
    • Cytokine Profiling and Intra-Articular Injection of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma in Knee Osteoarthritis 

      Riewruja, Kanyakorn; Phakham, Suphattra; Sompolpong, Patlapa; Reantragoon, Rangsima; Tanavalee, Aree; e.a. (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2022-01-14)
      Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease leading to joint pain and stiffness. Due to lack of effective treatments, physical and psychological disabilities caused by OA have a detrimental impact on the patient’s ...
    • Cytokine Profiling and Intra-Articular Injection of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma in Knee Osteoarthritis 

      Riewruja, Kanyakorn; Phakham, Suphattra; Sompolpong, Patlapa; Reantragoon, Rangsima; Tanavalee, Aree; e.a. (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2022-01)
      Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease leading to joint pain and stiffness. Due to lack of effective treatments, physical and psychological disabilities caused by OA have a detrimental impact on the patient’s ...
    • Cytokine signaling control of naïve CD8⁺ T-cell homeostasis 

      Palmer, Megan Joan (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010)
      Mounting effective adaptive immune responses requires a large naive T-cell population with a wide diversity of target specificity. Naive CD8⁺ T-cells depend on T-Cell Receptor (TCR) and ye cytokine signals for their ...
    • Cytokine Storm 

      Gaestel, Matthias; Nebreda, Angel R; Yaffe, Michael B (Massachusetts Medical Society, 2021-04-22)
    • Cytokine Storm 

      Gaestel, Matthias; Nebreda, Angel R; Yaffe, Michael B (Massachusetts Medical Society, 2021-04-22)
    • Cytokine-associated drug toxicity in human hepatocytes is associated signaling network dysregulation 

      Hendriks, Bart S.; Cosgrove, Benjamin D.; Alexopoulos, Leonidas G.; Hang, Ta-Chun; Sorger, Peter K.; e.a. (Royal Society of Chemistry, 2010-04)
      Idiosyncratic drug hepatotoxicity is a major problem in pharmaceutical development due to poor prediction capability of standard preclinical toxicity assessments and limited knowledge of its underlying mechanisms. Findings ...